The Speech of Dr. Zaradachet Hajo,
President of the Kurdish PEN Center

Dear Guests, Friends and Members of the Kurdish PEN Center,

I am happy to welcome you at our Annual Congress, especially since many of you travelled a long way to come here. You have rightfully decided to exhaust all the possibilities to be with us since our Congress coincides with crucial developments concerning us, Kurds.

Many of us try to make a distinction between correct and false information about the stand the US and Great Britain have taken against Iraq. It is not easy for us to decide whether we should condemn or support the option of war.

Nobody should doubt that we as the Kurds have been always displaying our opposition to military solutions, although the sufferings that the bloody regime of Saddam Hussein has inflicted upon our people can hardly be found anywhere else in the world.

Hence comes the belief of many our compatriots that nothing can overwhelm the evils of Saddam Hussein against the Kurds and other Iraqis alike. That makes them hope that a military option, if others are not to yield results, will mean the end of the regime of Saddam Hussein.

Certainly, we are aware that such a war would be disastrous for Iraq and its Kurdish citizens, since it is again the Kurds who will become the main victims.

Another factor puts fear in our hearts which is the intention of the Turkish State to occupy the southern part of our homeland and to destroy the parliamentary system set up in this part of Kurdistan.

Although the Turkish Parliament has yet to decide whether the American troops can operate from Turkey, it is obvious that the main aim of the Turkish state is not to fight Saddam’s dictatorship, but to prevent the creation of any Kurdish statehood. This is why I refer to the current situation as the historic but dangerous one.

I believe that our intellectuals are able to discuss these and other issues more comprehensively as stipulated by the Point No 7 of our agenda.

Ladies and Gentlemen,

Let me therefore avoid a scrupulous description of the situation in our homeland and everywhere where the Kurds live. On Your behalf I should like to express our appreciation to Mrs. Lucina Kathmann, Deputy Secretary of the PEN International and Mr. Terry Carlbom, Secretary-General of the PEN International for their decision to cross long ways and to be with us today. I dare to expect that both Lucina and Terry will address our Congress.

With Your approval I should underline that Lucina has been a very reliable friend of our PEN Center since its foundation under the presidency of Mr. Huseyn Erdem. Lucina has been always willing to help us to make our way through international public. ON Your behalf I express our gratitude and let us greet her again.

Also on the behalf of the Kurdish PEN Center I should like to express my appreciation to Mr. Terry Carlbom, who always stands with us and supports our activities. Let me remind You that our 1999 Conference in the building of the European Parliament has been primarily backed by Mr. Terry Carlbom. We say again: Welcome at our Congress!

Dear Members of the Kurdish PEN Center,

Now I should like to sum up the results of our last Congress which took place on 30th of June, 2001, and the following activities which deserve to be mentioned here.

Apparently You have learned that we have an Internet Home-Page which is “pen-kurd-org”. It has been facilitated and is being run by Mr. Mustafa Rechid. Let me thank him for his work, advices, help and writings.  

It has to be mentioned that many Kurdish writers, including those in homeland, consult our home-page and are now able to contact us directly. We do report about the activities of the Kurdish PEN Center, publish articles and other material of Kurdish writers and exchange views with our readers. I invite you to be part of our Internet opening to the world and to contact Mr. Mustafa Rechid.

Many members of our Center in Kurdistan and Turkey take an active part in our projects with some of them being amongst us today.

At the last Congress of 30th of June, 2001, we have decided to open regional bodies in all the four parts of Kurdistan. Out colleague Salihe Keviribiri did his utmost to set up such a body in Turkey and then Mr. Berken Bereh succeeded to organise a meeting with Kurdish writers in Amed (Diyarbakir). At that meeting it has been decided that it is premature to set up a regional body of the Kurdish PEN Centre in Turkey and North Kurdistan. Maybe Salihe Kevirbiri will tell us more about that.

We tried to encourage Mr. Kakshar Oremar and Mr. Hasan Irandost to facilitate the establishment of another regional body in West (Iranian) Kurdistan. Unfortunately, we are unable to report about getting a positive result here. Later both Kakshar and Hasan would be asked to inform us about their attempts.   

In addition, we tried to organise a regional body of the Kurdish PEN Center in South (Iraqi) Kurdistan and in doing so we involved first Mr. Pir Khidir Suleyman and then Mr. Tengezare Marini, who had visited Iraqi Kurdistan,  to accomplish this idea. They tried their best to bring three Kurdish writers from South to our Congress.

As far as South-West (Syrian) Kurdistan is concerned, Mr. Mustafa Rechid, while accomplishing the decision of our last Congress, visited the region and established personal ties with many of them in Chiyaye Kurmenc (Kurdish Mounts). As a result, we have a warm brief from our Syrian Kurdish writers Kone Resh and Rezoye Ose. I hope that Mr- Mustafa Rechid will introduce us to his trip and conversations.

We expect that our colleagues in homeland will work actively with the Kurdish PEN Center and advance our cause on the international level.

Let me now inform You about international meetings visited by us for the last two years.

At the Congress of the PEN International in London in 2001 we were effectively represented by Mr. Kemal Mirawdeli. The Kurdish PEN’s participants of the Congress of 2002 in Macedonia were our sister Hevi Berwari and myself.

In addition, in 2001 I visited Bled, Slovenia, for a one week-long meeting of the Peace Committee, in which we have been active thanks to Mr. Huseyn Erdem and later  Mr. Musa Kaval.

We had other meetings of purely literary nature such as literary readings in Bielefeld (together with the German „Schriftstellerverband OWL“) and here I want to thank our sister Nilgun Demirkaya for that occasion.

On 29 August – 1 September, 2002, the Kurdish PEN Center organised a three-days-long literary event in Germany in memoriam of the prominent Kurdish poet Qadri Can which were also attended by our friends form North Kurdistan Dr. Felat Dilgesh and Mir. Salihe Kevirbiri.

Our colleague Yunis Berham succeeded to bring together Kurdish, German and Sorbian writers in the city of Dresden on 23-24 November, 2002, and we express our gratitude to him.

An exclusively Kurdish writers’ gathering took place on 3-5 January in the German city of Soest, where 20 writers from various parts of Kurdistan read their works and discussed the modern Kurdish literature.  That meeting was co-organised by Mr. Kakshar Oremar and we appreciate his effort.

Our meetings serve a noble purpose to talk about Kurdish literature and to increase our international contacts, chiefly with our German colleagues. Both Kurdish and regional German mass media reported on those events.

 
Dear Guests,

As Your know, we are going to elect a new governing body of our PEN Center and as a current President I should like to put Your attention to the fact that we should entrust the activities of the Kurdish PEN Center to those who have a full sense of responsibility towards other members of the Committee as well as towards the whole question of the Kurdish PEN and Kurdish literature. Let me especially highlight the contribution of the following members of the Kurdish PEN Center: Mustafa Rechid, Dr. Zorab Aloian, Yunis Behram, Hevi Berwari, Nilgün Demirkaya, Tengezare Marini and Kakshar Oremar.